The National Security Adviser, Andrew Owoye Azazi has blamed the rise
of insurgence by the fundamentalist sect, Boko Haram in the country on
the internal wranglings of the ruling People’s Democratic Party (PDP)
and other political parties.
The retired General made this known during the second day of the
South-south economic summit where the collapse of the nation’s security
challenge was deliberated on.
Tracing the rise of Boko Haram’s attack, the chief security adviser
to the president stated that “the extent of violence did not increase in
Nigeria until when there was a declaration by the current president
that he was going to contest.”
“PDP got it wrong from the beginning, from the on-set by saying Mr A
can rule, Mr A cannot rule ……according to PDP’s convention, rules and
regulation and not according to the constitution and that created the
climate for what has manifest itself, this way.”
He added that there is some level of political undertone to the problem.
He also noted that the bombings, suicide attacks and jail breaks that
have been raging the northern part of the country “could be traced to
the politics of exclusion of the PDP in the region.”
Blaming the notion of anointing candidates and the ‘do or die’
attitude of the political party, Retired General Azazi asked why “is it
possible that somebody was thinking that only Mr. A could win, and that
if he could not win, there would be problems in this society?”
“Let’s examine all these issues to see whether the level of violence
in the North East just escalated because Boko Haram suddenly became
better trained, better equipped and better funded, or something else was
responsible.”
“It takes very long for somebody to be a sniper,” Mr. Azazi said.
He affirmed the level of sophistication of the group but also gave
assurance that the government is aware of all their doings in a bid to
addressing the issue. “I can assure you that Boko Haram can garner that
level of sophistication over time, if it has not got it already. There
are a lot we know that they are doing, and there are a lot that could be
done to address the problem.”
“But, then I must also be quick to point out that today, even if all
the leaders that we know in Boko Haram are arrested, I don’t think the
problem would end, because there are tentacles. I don’t think that
people would be satisfied, because the situations that created the
problems are not just about the religion, poverty or the desire to rule
Nigeria. I think it’s a combination of everything. Except you address
all those things comprehensively, it would not work” he added.
On a final solution, the security adviser discourage just the use of
force but called for a collective effort to address the economic
problems of the north saying “it is not enough for us to have a problem
in 2009 and you send soldiers to stop the situation, then tomorrow you
drive everybody underground. You must look at what structures you need
to put in place to address the problem holistically. There are economic
problems in the North, which are not the exclusive prerogative of the
Northerners. We must solve our problems as a country.”
He noted that the relationship between national security and
development is inseparable, because “one cannot do without the other”
the NSA said.
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